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MASTER
OF THE FLYING GUILLOTINE
(1976)
Pathfinder
Pictures
Written
and Directed
by Jimmy Wang Yu
Produced by Wong Cheuk Tan
Cinematography by Chiu Yao Hu
Music by Chen Hsun Chi
Fight Choreography by Lau Kar Leung and Lau Kar Wing
Cast:
Jimmy Wang Yu, Kam Kong, Lung Fei, Lau Kar
Wing, Doris Chung, Cheng Tien Chi, Phil Kwok, Jack Long, Wang Li, Robert
Tai
Video:
Widescreen (2.35:1)
Audio: Dolby Digital Mono 2.0
Subtitles: English
Packaging:
Keepcase
Chapter Stops: 24
109 Minutes
What you can you say about this masterpiece
that hasn’t already been said? This film may not be Jimmy Wang Yu’s
best film overall, but it is absolutely the best film he’s ever
directed. A disgruntled Wang Yu left the Shaw Brothers studios (following
the success of the classic ONE ARM BOXER) due to creative differences. He
then went to work for rival studio Golden Harvest for a short stint before
joining First Films, a company only more than willing to let Wang Yu
contribute both behind and in front of the camera. In short, with First
Films Wang Yu had total control. MASTER OF
THE FLYING GUILLOTINE was conceived as a sequel to ONE ARMED BOXER, and
Wang Yu rounded up the same cast and crew from his previous directorial
effort, RETURN OF THE CHINESE BOXER (1975). He got the esteemed character
actor Lung Fei (BEACH OF THE WARGODS, GREEN JADE STATUETTE, STORY IN
TEMPLE RED LILY) and the hulking Taekwondo expert Kam Kong (BLAZING
TEMPLE, IRON MONKEY, THE LEGENDARY STRIKE) to play key roles. Like nearly
all of Wang Yu’s films where he has creative input, MASTER OF THE FLYING
GUILLOTINE features a lengthy fighting tournament. Watch for early
appearances by Jack Long (7 GRANDMASTERS, MYSTERY OF CHESS BOXING, THE
UNBEATEN 28), Phil Kwok (FIVE DEADLY VENOMS, MASKED AVENGERS, KID WITH THE
GOLDEN ARM), Lau Kar Wing (KING BOXER, KUNG FU PUNCH OF DEATH, SHAOLIN
MANTIS), Cheng Tien-Chi (CHINESE SUPER NINJAS, BLAST OF THE IRON PALM,
HOUSE OF TRAPS), Robert Tai (INVINCIBLE SHAOLIN, CHINATOWN KID, INCREDIBLE
KUNG FU MISSION) and Wang Li (FLAG OF IRON, TEN TIGERS OF KWANGTUNG,
USURPERS OF THE EMPEROR’S POWER) as participants. In 1977, MASTER OF THE
FLYING GUILLOTINE played in American Grindhouses and Drive-ins, much to
the delight of Kung Fu lovers everywhere. After the fall of the Drive-in
circuit, MASTER OF THE FLYING GUILLOTINE became a jewel in the bootlegging
underground, as the movie possesses tremendous cross-over appeal—a
perfect introduction to the madness of martial arts filmmaking for genre
outsiders. Perhaps that is why Pathfinder Pictures choose MASTER OF THE
FLYING GUILLOTINE to undergo the restoration process and book it around
college campuses and on midnight showings across the U.S. Now, Pathfinder
Pictures finally releases MASTER OF THE FLYING GUILLOTINE on DVD, uncut
for the first time. They also enclosed just enough extras to truly justify
this as a MASTER OF THE FLYING GUILLOTINE ULTIMATE EDITION.
Fung
Sheng Wu Chi (Kam Kong) is a blind master of the Flying Guillotine (an
aerial weapon which beheads its victims) in the employ of the corrupt
Ching Dynasty. When the One Armed Boxer (Jimmy Wang Yu) dispatches Fung’s
two disciples in self defense, the Master of the Flying Guillotine swears
to avenge his compatriots. Meanwhile, the One Armed Boxer is teaching
martial arts at a nearby school. He demonstrates to the students the ‘Flying’
technique, which allows the person who masters it to defy gravity. The
class stands in awe while the One Arm Boxer gives a display. Suddenly, a
messenger bursts into the school and announces that Teacher Wu’s Tiger
Claw school is sponsoring a no-holds-barred fighting tournament. Word of
this event quickly spreads and soon martial artists from all over Asia are
turning up on the doorsteps of Teacher Wu’s school. Meanwhile, Fung is
traveling through China in the guise of a monk, vowing to kill any one
armed men that he comes across. Fung also buys off some of the tournament
entrants with low morals to assist him in finding and destroying the One
Armed Boxer.
The
One Armed Boxer refuses to participate in the competition, but he attends
it as a participant. He observes all the various clashes of martial arts
styles and watches Teacher Wu’s daughter (Doris Lung) defeat her
stronger male opponent. When Teacher Wu suggests that One Armed Boxer join
the fracas, he politely refuses and mumbles something about Kung Fu not
being used honorably. He dismisses himself and heads back to the school,
and moments later Fung shows up looking for the One Armed Boxer and
disrupts the tournament. Teacher Wu is first to try and put Fung in his
place, but he is no match for the fury of the Flying Guillotine. Teacher
Wu’s daughter witnesses her father’s death, and instantly pledges
herself to take down Fung no matter the cost. Fung uses some strange fire
pellets to burn down the Tiger Claw school and heads into the village to
find the One Armed Boxer. Fung’s enhanced senses lead him the school and
he gets the jump on the One Armed Boxer, who can only run away from the
fury of the deadly device. The One Armed Boxer realizes that mere combat
is not enough to destroy the superhuman Fung, so he teams up with Master
Wu’s daughter to come up with a plan to kill Fung. The plan involves him
purchasing a coffin shop! But before the One Armed Boxer has a chance to
trap Fung, he must deal with Fung’s deadly minions, including a Japanese
samurai (Lung Fei), a Thai boxer (Chi Fu Chiang), and a Yoga master (Lau
Kar Wing).
This
90 minutes of martial arts adrenaline is written and directed by Jimmy
Wang Yu, whose vision and creativity overshadows his martial arts ability.
He knew he was limited in this capacity, and he was sure to surround
himself with the best the genre has to offer (like Liu Chia Liang, Phil
Kwok, Kam Kong, Lung Fei, Robert Tai, Jack Long, Liu Chia Yung, etc.)
ensuring that MASTER OF THE FLYING GUILLOTINE was something truly special.
During this period, Wang Yu was experimenting with supernatural elements
in many of his films and this over-the-top surreal element gives the
picture a shot in the arm, and combined with the creepy score and bizarre
sound effects, depicts MASTER OF THE FLYING GUILLOTINE as something truly
unique. Though the plot is somewhat thin, Wang Yu comes up with some great
dialog and characterizations. His alter ego, the One Armed Boxer, is
actually a Han rebel with strong spiritual belief in the martial arts.
Wang Yu plays his role as quiet, cerebral, and determined. Kam Kong’s
character is totally blind, but due to his enhanced senses he is actually
a superior martial artist than a man with sight. Kam Kong’s portrayal as
a blind man is quite unique, and we see him wiggling his thick eyebrows
and flexing his ears to detect sound of motion. Fung’s appearances are
accompanied by some wonderfully surreal noises which instantly fill the
audience with awe and dread. The success of MASTER OF THE FLYING
GUILLOTINE made a star out of Kam Kong.
Jimmy
Wang Yu’s script also calls for many supporting players to serve as
fodder for the tournament scene (which takes up about 30 minutes of screen
time) with each fighter representing a different nation or style of
martial arts (Wang Yu did this before with RETURN OF THE CHINESE BOXER).
So we get to see Karate vs Kung Fu, Praying Mantis vs. Snake, Monkey vs.
Tiger Claw, etc. MASTER OF THE FLYING GUILLOTINE is choreographed by Lau
Kar Leung and Lau Kar Wing (2 of the best choreographers in Hong Kong
ever) and they do a tremendous job displaying each style in all its glory.
Most of the supporting players show up in the tournament, and don’t
really deliver any break-out performances, except for Lung Wei as the
Japanese fighter named Yakuma. Some subplots are never followed up on,
like Doris Lung’s revenge angle, but a movie like this needs dominating
action sequences and Wang Yu and company really deliver in this area!
Though it ain’t the first movie to feature the legendary weapon of the
title, MASTER OF THE FLYING GUILLOTINE is the best movie of it’s type,
even upstaging the nearly martial arts-less Shaw Brothers epic, THE FLYING
GUILLOTINE (1974).
SIGHT
Pathfinder
Pictures not only restores MASTER OF THE FLYING GUILLOTINE to it’s
original length (an additional ten minutes) but fully re-masters the film
elements resulting in a beautiful, pristine, 2.35.1 widescreen
presentation. Reportedly, years went into restoring the original negative,
and it really shows. There is not a nic or scratch to be found anywhere.
The colors are rich and full, with the palette displaying mostly browns,
blues, olives, and reds. The image is truly sharp resulting in true
picture depth which makes the action scenes all that more encompassing.
The detail level is excellent, rendering the desert and mountainous
locations with crisp precision. Kudos to Pathfinder for displaying the
optional English subtitles in an orange-yellow hue, which makes them easy
to read no matter what the background may be. This is a great restoration
job performed by Pathfinder Pictures and it is a step above even Crash
Cinema’s best efforts. If the Celestial Pictures Shaw Brothers
re-masters look as good as these, then we are all going to be in Kung Fu
heaven.
SOUND
Pathfinder Pictures
includes two audio options in Dolby Digital Mono 2.0; the original
Mandarin or the English dubbed version. Both tracks are acoustically
pleasing, but there is something you should know about the English dubbed
version. When MASTER OF THE FLYING GUILLOTINE was released in the U.S.,
the movie was edited down and then dubbed. Pathfinder Pictures were unable
to re-dub the missing footage, and fill in the gaps here using English
subtitles. This is actually very interesting, because when you see the
subtitles show up, you know you viewing a scene you’ve never watched
before. The subtitles act as a flag for the unseen footage. The secret of
MASTER OF THE FLYING Guillotine’s success is in the soundtrack, and
Pathfinder Pictures does a great job restoring the audio elements as well.
There is no distortion, analog hiss, or background noise that plagued
previous video versions. The bizarre sound effects and haunting electronic
score take center stage for the best audio presentation yet. Both the
Mandarin and English dialog take center stage in the soundfield, with some
very slight reverb attached. Due to the fantastic nature of MASTER OF THE
FLYING GUILLOTINE, the soundtrack is full of additional sound effects not
associated with typical martial arts films. Besides the usual chops,
blocks, and kicks and the ‘oofffs’ and ‘aahhhs’ of the pulverized
human victims, the sound effects include the additional noises produced by
the nasty Flying Guillotine, birds flapping their wings, explosions, and
weapons clanging against other weapons, etc.
FEATURES
From the Special Features menu, you can view
three different trailers:
- The original 1976 Mandarin language
theatrical trailer
- The original 1977 English language
theatrical trailer
- The restored 2001 English language
Pathfinder Pictures trailer
All three trailers are great,
but I really mark out for number 2.
There are also some nicely written bios for:
- Jimmy Wang Yu
- Lau Kar Leung
There is also a production gallery consisting
of 13 behind the scenes photographs, cast shots, and international ad
campaigns (with artwork).
Don’t forget the audio commentary by Wade
Major and Andy Klein, two mainstream film critics who give this movie its
due, and conclude the importance of MASTER OF THE FLYING GUILLOTINE in the
evolution of the Hong Kong cinema. It’s obvious that their knowledge of
the genre is limited, yet they give a good breakdown of the production and
the main cast members.

CONCLUSION
MASTER OF THE FLYING GUILLOTINE is a
true classic, featuring all the best stars and choreographers the genre
has to offer. Jimmy Wang Yu turns in a superb direction, and successfully
takes you back in time to the Ching Dynasty. Why he did not continue
directing is beyond me; technically and creatively he knows his stuff, and
he would have been a perfect candidate to take over for the ailing Chang
Cheh. I think we all owe a debt of gratitude to Pathfinder Pictures for
the excellent restoration job they performed, for putting an old school
classic back in theaters, and for releasing probably the best old-school
DVD we’ve seen yet. You can thank them by clicking the link at the
bottom of this page and purchasing their magnificent DVD. Not only will
you get to see this classic for yourselves, but the success of this title
will send a message to the folks at Pathfinder Pictures—a message that
says ‘we want more, bring us some more restored martial arts classics!’

-- Tony
Mustafa
MASTER
OF THE FLYING GUILLOTINE is available from HKFlix.com
| Movie: |
4.5
|
| Video: |
4.5
|
| Audio: |
3.5
|
| Extras: |
3.0
|
| Overall: |
4.5
|
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